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Project title Feasibility of alternative sustainable coastal resource based enhanced livelihood strategies
Project number R8135
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Project leader Expert details D A Pantin Lead organisation Organisation details  Sustainable Economic Development Unit, University of the West Indies 
Project period 01/04/2002 to 31/08/2003 Budget (£) 85,000
Project website  
NRSP keyword coastal zone, knowledge, livelihood strategies, natural resource management, participatory research, policy and policy process, poverty, sustainable management 
Country Saint Lucia, Belize 
Node: suite Caribbean 2: Policy relevant knowledge on alternative NR strategies 
Production system Land Water Interface 
Theme 5. Livelihoods knowledge for pro-poor policy dialogues 
Project summary This project developed policy relevant messages related to alternative sustainable coastal resources based livelihood strategies in the Caribbean. It identified ways in which the use of the marine environment as a source of livelihood for the poor could be improved upon and made sustainable where it was not.  
Background Caribbean countries have always been dependent on their natural resources for their economic growth. Over time there has been a shift away from a total dependence on arable soils for the production of agricultural exports (sugar cane, cocoa, coffee, citrus and bananas), to growth of mineral exports (bauxite, oil, natural gas), and increasingly over the last decades a growing dependence on tourism. Caribbean economies therefore remain largely dependent on natural resources (NR) for their economic survival.  
Purpose To further the understanding of policy actors in the case study countries of the value of important resources in the coastal zones and their contribution to the livelihoods of the poor, and to invest change agents with new knowledge for enabling the poor to utilise feasible alternative NR-based strategies to enhance livelihood outcomes.  
Outputs Improved understanding of the demand for alternative sustainable NR-based livelihood strategies to enhance livelihood outcomes for poor people.
Improved understanding of strategic constraints to NR-based livelihood strategies, including poor people’s rights of access to NR in the coastal zone and the policy/institutional environment.
Improved understanding of the opportunities for enhanced livelihood outcomes for the poor in the coastal zone, including alternative sustainable NR-based livelihood strategies.
Strategies identified for enhancing the capacity of the poor to utilise multiple alternative sustainable NR-based livelihood options.
Strategies to ensure development impact in comparable environments and sustained uptake by target beneficiaries and institutions identified and promoted with key intermediaries.  
Achievements This project developed policy relevant messages related to alternative sustainable coastal resources based livelihood strategies in the Caribbean. It identified ways in which the use of the marine environment as a source of livelihood for the poor could be improved upon and made sustainable where it was not. To implement improved coastal livelihood strategies certain policy changes were identified as necessary, including new or altered approaches or facilities for livelihood enhancement.

A follow on project (R8325, 'Policy relevant knowledge on feasible alternative natural resource based strategies for enhancing livelihoods') aims to address the gap between the existing sustainable livelihoods policy environment and its implementation in the Caribbean. It aims to build linkages between communities policy makers and others so as to bridge this gap.
 
Expert Role Organisation at time of project
Expert details  D A Pantin Project leader Expert details  Sustainable Economic Development Unit, University of the West Indies
Expert details  Dennis Brown Collaborator Independent
Expert details  Judith Gobin Collaborator Independent
Expert details  Jim Hancock Collaborator Independent
Expert details  Michelle Mycoo Collaborator Expert details  Department of Surveying and Land Information
Expert details  Winston Rennie Collaborator Independent
Expert details  Christine Topin-Allahar Collaborator Independent